Lemnaminor L bụ osisi mmiri nke genus Lemna na ọdọ mmiri na ọdọ mmiri gburugburu ụwa.Ebe ventral dị na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-acha ntụ ntụ.Ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ na-eche ya maka osisi ahịhịa mmiri.Ọ̀tụ̀tụ̀ uto nke ahịhịa duckweed dị nnọọ ngwa ngwa, na uto pụrụ iche na-eme ka ọ na-amụba ma na-amụba n'ime ụbọchị abụọ.Ọ nwere ike ikpuchi elu mmiri niile ngwa ngwa, ma ọ chọrọ naanị ìhè anyanwụ na-adịghị ike.N'oge usoro uto, ahịhịa duckweed na-agbanwe nnukwu carbon dioxide ka ọ bụrụ oxygen dịnụ.
Duckweed anọwo na Ndịda Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia kemgbe ọtụtụ narị afọ, na n'ihi nnukwu protein ọdịnaya ya (karịa 45% nke ihe akọrọ), a na-akpọkwa ya "Bọọlụ Akwukwo nri."E gosikwara na osisi ahụ nwere ezigbo nguzozi protein nwere usoro amino acid yiri nke akwa, nwere amino acid itoolu dị mkpa.N'otu oge ahụ, ọbọgwụ duckweed nwere polyphenols dị ka phenolic acids na flavonoids (gụnyere catechins), eriri nri, iron na zinc mineral, vitamin A, vitamin B, na obere vitamin B12 sitere na osisi.
Tụnyere osisi ndị ọzọ dị n'ụwa dị ka soybean, kale ma ọ bụ akwụkwọ nri, mmepụta protein duckweed chọrọ naanị ntakịrị mmiri, ọ dịghị achọ nnukwu ala, ma na-adịgide adịgide na gburugburu ebe obibi.Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ngwaahịa duckweed sitere n'ahịa gụnyere Hinoman's Mankhai na Parabel's Lentein, nke na-eto fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na-enweghị mmiri na ala.N'ihe gbasara uru oriri na-edozi ahụ, ọkwa dị elu nke amino asịd niile dị mkpa na amino asịd nwere eriri nwere alaka na-enye aka n'ịkwalite uto akwara.
Enwere ike iji Lentein na milkshakes, ntụ ntụ protein, ihe oriri na-edozi ahụ na ngwaahịa ndị ọzọ.Ngwaahịa dị ọcha Green ProteinTM dị ọcha nke Machine® nwere ihe a, nke nwere otu uru arụmọrụ dị ka protein whey.N'adịghị ka Lentein, Mankai bụ ihe oriri zuru oke nke na-adịghị ekewapụ na protein dịpụrụ adịpụ ma ọ bụ na-etinye uche ma gafere GRAS nke onwe ya.Dị ka ntụ ntụ dị mma, enwere ike ịgbakwunye ya na ngwaahịa esi nri, ngwaahịa nri egwuregwu, pasta, nri nri, wdg, na uto ya dị nro karịa spirulina, spinach na kale.
Mankai duckweed bụ ahịhịa mmiri a maara dị ka akwukwo nri kacha nta n'ụwa.Ka ọ dị ugbu a, Israel na ọtụtụ mba ndị ọzọ anabatala ebe hydroponic mechiri emechi nke enwere ike ịkụ ya n'afọ niile.Ọtụtụ nnyocha egosila na Mankai duckweed nwere ike ịghọ ihe oriri na-edozi ahụ nke ọma na nke na-adịgide adịgide, na osisi a nwere protein nwere nnukwu ikike maka uto na ahịa ahụike na ahụike.Dị ka ụzọ ọzọ na-esi enweta protein akwụkwọ nri, Mankai duckweed nwere ike ịnwe hypoglycemic postprandial na mmetụta na-egbochi agụụ.
N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, ndị na-eme nchọpụta na Mahadum Ben Gurion (BGU) na Negev, Israel, mere usoro nyocha, nke a na-achịkwa, nke gosipụtara na ihe ọkụkụ a na-emepụta protein na-enyere aka ịchịkwa ọkwa shuga ọbara mgbe nri carbohydrate gasịrị.Nnwale ahụ gosipụtara na osisi ahụ nwere nnukwu ikike ịghọ "nri zuru oke."
N'ime ọmụmụ ihe a, ndị na-eme nchọpụta tụnyere Manki duckweed shakes na nha nha nke carbohydrates, protein, abụba na calorie.Mgbe izu abụọ nke nyocha nke ihe mmetụta glucose gachara, ndị sonyere na-aṅụ shakes duckweed gosipụtara nzaghachi dị ịrịba ama na usoro ahụike dị iche iche, gụnyere mbelata ọkwa glucose dị elu, ọkwa glucose ọbara na-ebu ọnụ, oge awa kacha elu, na mwepụta glucose ngwa ngwa.Nnyocha ahụ chọpụtakwara na milkshake duckweed nwere satiety dị elu karịa nke yogọt.
Dị ka data ahịa si Mintel si kwuo, n'etiti 2012 na 2018, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ngwaahịa ọhụrụ na United States nke na-ezo aka na nri na ihe ọṅụṅụ "osisi dabeere" mụbara site na 268%.Site na ịrị elu nke anaghị eri anụ, omume enyi anụmanụ, ọgwụ nje na-azụ anụ ụlọ, wdg, agụụ ndị ahịa na-achọ mmiri ara akwụkwọ nri egosila ihe na-agbawa agbawa n'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya.Mmiri ara ehi nri dị mma, ahụike na nke dị nro amalitela ịmasị ahịa ahịa, almọnd na ọka.Almọnd, aki oyibo, wdg bụ mmiri ara ehi na-ewu ewu nke osisi, na oat na almọnd na-eto ngwa ngwa.
Data Nielsen na-egosi na na 2018 mmiri ara ehi osisi ejirila 15% nke ahịa azụmaahịa US, yana ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ijeri $ 1.6, ma na-eto eto na ọnụego 50% kwa afọ.Na UK, mmiri ara ehi osisi ejiriwokwa 30% na-eto eto ahịa ruo ọtụtụ afọ, ma tinye ya na ọnụ ọgụgụ CPI site na gọọmenti na 2017. N'iji ya tụnyere mmiri ara ehi ndị ọzọ, mmiri ara ehi lentil (Lemidae) na-asọmpi n'ahịa maka. protein ya dị elu na nkwado uto ya, yana biomass ya nwere ike okpukpu abụọ n'ime awa 24-36 na ihe ubi kwa ụbọchị.
Dabere na mmepe ngwa ngwa nke ahịa mmiri ara ehi akwukwo nri, Parabel weputara ngwaahịa LENTEIN Plus na 2015, protein lentil mmiri nwere ihe dị ka protein 65% na nnukwu nri micro na nnukwu nri.Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-enyochakwa ọdịnaya protein ruru 90%.% nke protein dịpụrụ adịpụ, yana akụrụngwa nke na-enweghị "acha ndụ ndụ" agba nke ọbọgwụ n'onwe ya.Duckweed nwere amino acid dị elu karịa protein akwụkwọ nri ọ bụla, gụnyere soy.Ọ nwere ezigbo ụtọ.Protein a na-agbaze ma nwee ụfụfụ, ya mere a na-agbakwunye ya na ihe ọṅụṅụ, ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na nri nri.
N'afọ 2017, Parabel weputara Lentein Complete, isi iyi nke protein lentil, protein na-enweghị ihe nfụkasị ahụ nwere usoro amino acid nke nwere amino acid dị mkpa na BCAA karịa protein ndị ọzọ nke osisi, gụnyere soy ma ọ bụ peas.Protein a na-agbari nke ọma (PDCAAS.93) ma bụrụkwa ọgaranya Omega3, antioxidants, vitamin na mineral.Uru nri ya dị elu karịa nri ndị dị ka spirulina na chlorella.Ugbu a, Parabel nwere patent 94 maka mmịpụta na ojiji ikpeazụ nke protein sitere na lentil mmiri (Lemidae), na 2018 natara asambodo GRAS n'ozuzu sitere na US FDA.
Oge nzipu: Ọgọst-30-2019