M'zaka zaposachedwa, pamene kufunikira kwa ogula kwa zinthu zachilengedwe kwawonjezeka, mankhwala owonjezera a zitsamba abweretsanso malo atsopano okulirapo.Ngakhale kuti makampaniwa ali ndi zinthu zoipa nthawi ndi nthawi, chikhulupiliro chonse cha ogula chikupitiriza kukwera.Deta zosiyanasiyana zamsika zikuwonetsanso kuti ogula omwe amagula zakudya zowonjezera zakudya amakhala ochulukirapo kuposa kale.Malinga ndi msika wa Innova Market Insights, pakati pa 2014 ndi 2018, kuchuluka kwapadziko lonse kwazakudya zomwe zimatulutsidwa pachaka zinali 6%.
Deta yoyenera ikuwonetsa kuti kuchuluka kwapachaka kwamakampani opanga zakudya ku China ndi 10% -15%, pomwe kukula kwa msika kumapitilira 460 biliyoni mu 2018, kuphatikiza zakudya zapadera monga zakudya zogwira ntchito (QS / SC) ndi zakudya zapadera zachipatala.Mu 2018, kukula kwa msika wonse kudaposa 750 biliyoni ya yuan.Chifukwa chachikulu ndi chakuti makampani azaumoyo abweretsa mwayi watsopano wachitukuko chifukwa cha chitukuko cha zachuma komanso kusintha kwa chiwerengero cha anthu.
Zowonjezera zaku US zimadutsa $8.8 biliyoni
Mu Seputembala 2019, American Board of Plants (ABC) idatulutsa lipoti laposachedwa la msika wazitsamba.Mu 2018, malonda a mankhwala a zitsamba aku US adakwera ndi 9.4% poyerekeza ndi 2017. Kukula kwa msika kunafika madola 8.842 biliyoni a US, kuwonjezeka kwa madola 757 miliyoni a US kuchokera chaka chatha.Zogulitsa, mbiri yapamwamba kwambiri kuyambira 1998. Deta imasonyezanso kuti 2018 ndi chaka cha 15 chotsatizana cha kukula kwa malonda owonjezera a zitsamba, kusonyeza kuti zokonda za ogula pazinthu zoterezi zikuwonekera kwambiri, ndipo deta iyi ya msika imachokera ku SPINS ndi NBJ.
Kuphatikiza pa malonda amphamvu a zakudya zowonjezera zitsamba mu 2018, malonda onse ogulitsa malonda a njira zitatu zamsika zomwe zimayang'aniridwa ndi NBJ zinawonjezeka mu 2018. Malonda a zitsamba zowonjezera mankhwala otsogolera malonda adakula mofulumira kwambiri m'chaka chachiwiri chotsatira, kukula ndi 11.8 % mu 2018, kufika $4.88 biliyoni.Msika wamsika wa NBJ udawona kukula kwachiwiri kwamphamvu mu 2018, kufika $1.558 biliyoni, kuwonjezeka kwa 7.6% pachaka.Kuphatikiza apo, deta ya msika wa NBJ ikuwonetsa kuti kugulitsa kwamankhwala azitsamba m'masitolo achilengedwe ndi azaumoyo mu 2008 kudakwana $2,804 miliyoni, kuchuluka kwa 6.9% kuposa 2017.
Kuwongolera thanzi la chitetezo chamthupi ndi kulemera kwa thupi kukhala njira yodziwika bwino
Pakati pa zakudya zogulitsa zitsamba zomwe zimagulitsidwa kwambiri m'masitolo ogulitsa ku United States, malonda opangidwa ndi Marrubium vulgare (Lamiaceae) ali ndi malonda apamwamba kwambiri pachaka kuyambira 2013, ndipo amakhalabe chimodzimodzi mu 2018. anali $ 146.6 miliyoni, kuwonjezeka kwa 4.1% kuchokera ku 2017. Mint yowawa imakhala ndi kukoma kowawa ndipo mwachizolowezi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda opuma monga chifuwa ndi chimfine, komanso kuchepa kwa matenda a m'mimba monga kupweteka kwa m'mimba ndi mphutsi za m'mimba.Monga chowonjezera chazakudya, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakali pano ndikuchiza chifuwa chachikulu komanso lozenge formulations.
Lycium spp., Solanaceae berry supplements inakula kwambiri mu 2018, ndikugulitsa 637% kuchokera ku 2017.M'chaka cha 2015, zakudya zopatsa thanzi zimakonda kupezeka, zipatso za goji zidayamba kupezeka m'magulu 40 owonjezera a zitsamba m'njira zambiri.Mu 2016 ndi 2017, ndikukula kwa zakudya zatsopano zatsopano, kugulitsa kwakukulu kwa zipatso za goji kudatsika, koma mu 2018, zipatso za goji zidalandiridwanso pamsika.
Zambiri zamsika za SPINS zikuwonetsa kuti mphemvu zomwe zimagulitsidwa kwambiri munjira yayikulu mu 2018 zimayang'ana kwambiri pakuchepetsa thupi.The Reliable Nutrition Association (CRN) 2018 Dietary Supplement Consumer Survey, 20% ya ogwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera ku United States adagula zinthu zochepetsera thupi zomwe zimagulitsidwa mu 2018. Komabe, ogwiritsa ntchito owonjezera a zaka 18-34 okha omwe adalembapo kuchepa thupi monga chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu zisanu ndi chimodzi. kuti mutenge zowonjezera.Monga tafotokozera kale lipoti la msika la HerbalGram, ogula akusankha kwambiri zinthu zopangira kulemera kwa thupi m'malo mochepetsa thupi, ndi cholinga chokhala ndi thanzi labwino.
Kuphatikiza pa zipatso za goji, kugulitsa kwakukulu kwa zinthu zina 40 zapamwamba mu 2018 kudakwera ndi 40% (mu madola aku US): Withania somnifera (Solanaceae), Sambucus nigra (Adoxaceae) ndi Barberry (Berberis spp., Berberidaceae).Mu 2018, kugulitsa kwa njira yayikulu yamphesa yoledzera ku South Africa kudakwera ndi 165.9% chaka ndi chaka, ndi malonda onse a $7,449,103.Kugulitsa kwa elderberry kudakulanso kwambiri mu 2018, kuchokera pa 138.4% mu 2017 mpaka 2018, kufika $50,979,669, ndikupangitsa kukhala chinthu chachinayi chogulitsa bwino kwambiri panjira.Njira ina yatsopano yopitilira 40 mu 2018 ndi Fun Bull, yomwe yakula ndi 40%.Zogulitsa zidakwera ndi 47.3% poyerekeza ndi 2017, zomwe zidakwana $5,060,098.
CBD ndi bowa zimakhala nyenyezi zamayendedwe achilengedwe
Kuyambira 2013, turmeric yakhala ikugulitsidwa kwambiri pazakudya zamasamba mu njira yaku US yogulitsa zachilengedwe.Komabe, mu 2018, kugulitsa kwa cannabidiol (CBD) kudakwera kwambiri, chophatikizika cha cannabis koma chopanda poizoni chomwe sichinangokhala chogulitsidwa kwambiri pamakina achilengedwe, komanso zinthu zomwe zikukula mwachangu..Deta ya msika wa SPINS ikuwonetsa kuti mu 2017, CBD idawonekera koyamba pamndandanda wapamwamba wa 40 wamakanema achilengedwe, kukhala gawo la 12 lomwe likugulitsidwa kwambiri, ndipo malonda akuwonjezeka ndi 303% pachaka.Mu 2018, malonda onse a CBD anali US $ 52,708,488, kuwonjezeka kwa 332.8% kuchokera ku 2017.
Malinga ndi deta ya msika wa SPINS, pafupifupi 60% yazinthu za CBD zomwe zimagulitsidwa mumayendedwe achilengedwe ku United States mu 2018 ndizopanda mowa, zotsatiridwa ndi makapisozi ndi makapisozi ofewa.Zambiri mwazinthu za CBD zimangoyang'ana zofunikira pazaumoyo, ndipo chithandizo chamalingaliro ndi thanzi la kugona ndizomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.Ngakhale kugulitsa kwazinthu za CBD kudakwera kwambiri mu 2018, kugulitsa kwa cannabis kudatsika ndi 9,9%.
Zopangira zomwe zili ndi kukula kwa njira zachilengedwe zopitilira 40% ndi elderberry (93.9%) ndi bowa (zina).Kugulitsa kwazinthu zotere kudakwera ndi 40.9% poyerekeza ndi 2017, ndipo kugulitsa pamsika mu 2018 kudafika US $ 7,800,366.Kutsatira CBD, elderberry ndi bowa (ena), Ganoderma lucidum adakhala pachinayi pakukula kwa malonda pazambiri 40 zopangira zida zachilengedwe mu 2018, kukwera 29.4% pachaka.Malinga ndi data ya msika wa SPINS, bowa (ena) amagulitsidwa makamaka ngati makapisozi amasamba ndi ufa.Zogulitsa zambiri za bowa zimayika thanzi la chitetezo chamthupi kapena chidziwitso ngati chinthu chofunikira kwambiri paumoyo, ndikutsatiridwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito mosagwirizana.Kugulitsa zinthu za bowa chifukwa cha thanzi la chitetezo chamthupi kumatha kukwera chifukwa chakukula kwa nyengo ya chimfine mu 2017-2018.
Ogula ali odzaza ndi "chidaliro" muzakudya zowonjezera zakudya
Bungwe la Reliable Nutrition Association (CRN) linatulutsanso nkhani zabwino mu September.Kafukufuku wa CRN Dietary Supplement Consumer Survey amatsata momwe ogula amagwiritsira ntchito komanso momwe amaonera zakudya zowonjezera zakudya, ndipo omwe anafunsidwa ku United States ali ndi mbiri ya "maulendo apamwamba" ogwiritsira ntchito zowonjezera.Anthu makumi asanu ndi awiri mphambu asanu ndi awiri mwa anthu 100 aliwonse a ku America omwe anafunsidwa adanena kuti amagwiritsa ntchito zakudya zowonjezera zakudya, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mpaka pano (kafukufukuyu adathandizidwa ndi CRN, ndipo Ipsos inachita kafukufuku wa akuluakulu a ku America a 2006 pa August 22, 2019. Analytical survey).Zotsatira za kafukufuku wa 2019 zidatsimikiziranso chidaliro cha ogula ndikudalira mafakitale owonjezera pazakudya komanso zakudya zowonjezera.
Zakudya zowonjezera zakudya ndizo zikuluzikulu zachipatala masiku ano.Ndi kusinthika kosalekeza kwa makampani, n'zosakayikitsa kuti zinthu zoyendetsedwa bwinozi zakhala zofala.Oposa magawo atatu mwa anthu atatu aliwonse a ku America amatenga zakudya zowonjezera zakudya chaka chilichonse, zomwe zimakhala zomveka bwino, zomwe zimasonyeza kuti zowonjezera zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pazaumoyo wawo wonse.Monga makampani, otsutsa, ndi owongolera amasankha ngati angasinthirenso malamulo owonjezera pazakudya kuti ayendetse msika wa $ 40 biliyoni, kuchulukitsa kwa ogula kwazinthu zowonjezera kudzakhala vuto lawo lalikulu.
Zokambirana za malamulo owonjezera nthawi zambiri zimayang'ana pakuwunika, njira, ndi kuperewera kwa zinthu, zonse zomwe zili malingaliro olondola, komanso kuiwala kuonetsetsa kuti msika ukuyenda bwino komanso kutetezedwa kwazinthu.Ogula akufuna kugula zakudya zowonjezera zakudya zomwe zimathandiza ogula kutenga nawo mbali pa moyo wawo wathanzi.Iyi ndi njira yoyendetsera yomwe idzapitirire kulimbikitsa kukonzanso msika m'zaka zikubwerazi, komanso kuyesetsa kwa olamulira.Ndikupemphanso kuti achitepo kanthu kwa onse omwe akutenga nawo gawo pazogulitsa kuti awonetsetse kuti akupereka zinthu zotetezeka, zogwira mtima, zovomerezeka mwasayansi komanso zoyesedwa pamsika ndikupindulitsa ogula omwe amakhulupirira zowonjezera chaka chilichonse.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-25-2019