I-Limonin

I-Limonin iyi-limonoid, kanye nento ebabayo, emhlophe, nekristalu etholakala kumawolintshi nezinye izitshalo.Yaziwa nangokuthi i-limonoate D-ring-lactone kanye ne-limonoic acid di-delta-lactone.Ngamakhemikhali, iyilungu lekilasi lezinhlanganisela ezibizwa ngokuthi i-furanolactones.
I-Limonin inothisiwe ngezithelo ezisawolintshi futhi ivame ukutholakala ezindaweni eziphakeme kakhulu ezimbewu, isibonelo, imbewu yewolintshi nekalamula.I-Limonin ikhona futhi ezitshalweni ezifana nalezo zohlobo lwe-Dictamnus.
I-Limonin nezinye izinhlanganisela ze-limonoid zifaka isandla ekunambithekeni okubabayo kwemikhiqizo ethile yokudla okusawolintshi.Abacwaningi baye bahlongoza ukususwa kwama-limonoid kujusi yewolintshi neminye imikhiqizo (eyaziwa ngokuthi "i-debittering") ngokusebenzisa amafilimu e-polymeric.

Izinzuzo zezempilo zikalamula zihlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwawo njengokwelapha izifo zomphimbo, ukuqunjelwa, ukuqunjelwa, izinkinga zamazinyo, imfiva, ukopha ngaphakathi, isifo samathambo, ukusha, ukukhuluphala, ukuphazamiseka kokuphefumula, ikholera nomfutho wegazi ophakeme, kuyilapho kuzuzisa izinwele nesikhumba. ukunakekela,.Waziwa ngempahla yawo yokwelapha kusukela ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane, ulamula usiza ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba, uhlanze isisu sakho, futhi uthathwa njengesihlanza igazi.

Ijusi kalamula, ikakhulukazi, inezinzuzo eziningana zezempilo ezihlobene nayo.Kwaziwa njengomuthi owusizo wamatshe ezinso, ukwehlisa imivimbo nokwehlisa izinga lokushisa lomzimba.Njengesiphuzo esiqabulayo, i-lemonade ikusiza ukuthi uhlale uzolile futhi upholile.

I-Lemon balm (i-Melissa officinalis) isitshalo esingapheli emndenini we-mint i-Lamiaceae, ezalelwa eningizimu yeYurophu kanye nesifunda saseMedithera.

ENyakatho Melika, uMelissa officinalis uphunyukile ekulinyweni futhi wasakazekela endle.
I-lemon balm idinga ukukhanya kanye okungenani no-20 degrees Celsius (70 degrees Fahrenheit) ukuze iqhume.
I-lemon balm ikhula ibe yizicucu futhi isakazeka njengemifino kanye nangembewu.Ezindaweni ezipholile, iziqu zesitshalo ziyafa ekuqaleni kobusika, kodwa zihlume futhi entwasahlobo.

Ulamula (Citru limon) yisihlahla esincane esihlala siluhlaza kanye nesithelo esiphuzi salesi sihlahla.Isithelo sikalamula sisetshenziselwa izinjongo zokupheka nezingezona ezokudla emhlabeni wonke - ikakhulukazi ujusi waso, nakuba i-pulp kanye ne-rind (i-zest) nayo isetshenziswa, ikakhulukazi ekuphekeni nasekubhakeni.Ujusi kalamula cishe u-5% we-citric acid, onikeza ulamula ukunambitheka okumuncu.Lokhu kwenza ijusi kalamula i-asidi eshibhile ukuze isetshenziswe ezivivinyweni zesayensi yezemfundo.

I-Limonin iyi-limonoid, kanye nento ebabayo, emhlophe, nekristalu etholakala kumawolintshi nezinye izitshalo.Yaziwa nangokuthi i-limonoate D-ring-lactone kanye ne-limonoic acid di-delta-lactone.Ngamakhemikhali, iyilungu lekilasi lezinhlanganisela ezibizwa ngokuthi i-furanolactones.

I-Limonin inothisiwe ngezithelo ezisawolintshi futhi ivame ukutholakala ezindaweni eziphakeme kakhulu ezimbewu, isibonelo, imbewu yewolintshi nekalamula.I-Limonin ikhona futhi ezitshalweni ezifana nalezo zohlobo lwe-Dictamnus.

I-Limonin nezinye izinhlanganisela ze-limonoid zifaka isandla ekunambithekeni okubabayo kwemikhiqizo ethile yokudla okusawolintshi.Abacwaningi baye bahlongoza ukususwa kwama-limonoid kujusi yewolintshi neminye imikhiqizo (eyaziwa ngokuthi "i-debittering") ngokusebenzisa amafilimu e-polymeric.

UMSEBENZI:

I-1.I-Limonin inomsebenzi we-antioxidant, anti-infection, shock, njll
I-2.Limonin ingasetshenziswa njengokudla, izimonyo kanye nesidakamizwa esizayo.
3.I-Limonin ine-anti-mutagenesis kanye nesici sokulwa nokungezwani komzimba.

4. I-sedative emnene, ukucindezeleka (ukukhathazeka) ukunciphisa kanye nokwenza ngcono ukudla.

5. Lingisa isimo sengqondo nokuthuthukisa ingqondo kanye nosizo lokulala.

6. Ukudambisa izinhlungu, okuhlanganisa amajaqamba, ikhanda kanye namazinyo.

7. Umsebenzi we-Antioxidant kanye ne-antitumor.

8. I-antimicrobial, umsebenzi we-antiviral ngokumelene nezinhlobonhlobo zamagciwane, kuhlanganise ne-herpes simplex virus (HSV) ne-HIV-1.

ISICELO:

1. Isetshenziswa emkhakheni wokudla, yengezwa ezinhlotsheni zesiphuzo, utshwala nokudla njengesengezo sokudla esisebenzayo.

2. Isetshenziswa emkhakheni womkhiqizo wezempilo, yengezwa kabanzi ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zemikhiqizo yezempilo ku-pr

izifo ezingapheli noma uphawu lokukhululeka lwe-climacteric syndrome.

3. Isetshenziswa emkhakheni wezimonyo, yengezwa kabanzi ezimonyoni ngomsebenzi wokulibazisa ukuguga nokuhlanganisa isikhumba, ngaleyo ndlela yenza isikhumba sibe bushelelezi futhi sintekenteke.

4. Ukuba nomphumela we-estrogenic kanye nophawu olukhululayo lwe-climacteric syndrome.