Magaca Alaabta:Soosaar Toonta Madow
Isha dhirta: Allium sativum L.
CASNo:21392-57-4
Magaca kale:AgedSoosaar Toonta Madow;Umeken Toonta Madaw;khamiirsanToonta Madaw Budada Laga Soo Saaro;
Soosaarida Toonta Madow ee Samsung;Soosaarida Toonta Madaw ee Kuuriya
Qiimayn:Polyphenols, S-Allyl-L-Cysteine (SAC)
Tilmaamaha:1% ~ 3% polyphenols;1% S-Allyl-L-Cysteine (SAC)
Midabka:bunnibudo leh ur sifo iyo dhadhan
GMOXaalada:GMO Bilaash
Solubility:Biyo ku milmay
Xirmooyinka: 25kgs durbaannada fiber-ka
Kaydinta: Weelka ha furin meel qabow oo qalalan, ka fogow iftiinka xooggan
Life Life:24 bilood laga bilaabo taariikhda wax soo saarka
Waxa jira in ka badan soddon xeryood oo ka kooban kiimikada toonta madow, badi 11 nooc: 3,3-dithio-1-propene, diallyl disulfide monooxide (allicin, CH2=CH-CH2-SOSCH2-CH=CH2).,Dabeecadda aadka u deggan, u nugul isku-buufinta si ay u abuurto allene, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan allicin (diallyl thiosulfonate), methylallyl sulfur (CH3-S-CH2-CH = CH2), 1-methyl-2-propyl disulfide-3-methoxyhexane, ethylidene [1,3] dithiane S. S-dipropyldithioacetate, diallyl disulfide (CH2 = CH-CH2-SS-CH2-CH = CH2), diallyl trisulfide (CH2 = CH-CH2-SS-CH2-CH = CH2 kiimiko), diallyl tetrasulfide (CH2=CH-CH2-SSS-CH2-CH=CH2), dialyl thiosulfate (CH2=CH-CH2-SO2-S-CH2-CH=CH2).Iskudhisyada baaruuddu ka kooban tahay ee gaarka u ah toonta madow ayaa hadda loo arkaa walxaha bioactive ee ugu muhiimsan ee toonta madow.Waxyaabaha ugu badan ee walxaha raadraaca ee toonta madow ku jira waa potassium, waxaana ku xiga magnesium, sodium, calcium, iron, iyo zinc.Toonta madow waxay ka kooban tahay nafaqooyin kala duwan, gaar ahaan amino acids, peptides, proteins, enzymes, glycosides, vitamins, fats, maaddooyinka aan organic, karbohaydraytyada, iyo xeryahooda baaruudku ka kooban yahay.Fiitamiinada ku jira toonta madow inta badan waxaa ka mid ah fitamiin B. Intaa waxaa dheer, toonta madow kuma koobna oo kaliya allicin, amino acids, vitamins, laakiin sidoo kale waxay yareysaa sonkorta (gaar ahaan glucose iyo fructose), sukrose, polysaccharides, iwm.
Budada toonta madow ee laga soosaaray waxa soo saara toon madow oo khamiirsan sida walxo ceeriin ah, iyada oo la isticmaalayo biyo sifaysan iyo ethanol heer-caafimaad ah sida dareeraha soo saarista, quudinta iyo soo saarista iyada oo la raacayo saamiga soo saarista gaarka ah.Toonta madow waxa ay mari kartaa falcelinta Maillard inta lagu jiro halsano, habka kiimikaad ee u dhexeeya asiidhyada amino iyo dhimista sonkorta.
Polyphenols:polyphenols toon madow oo laga soosaaray toon madow ayaa laga beddelaa allicin inta lagu jiro halsano.Sidaa darteed, marka lagu daro qadar yar oo allicin ah, waxaa sidoo kale jira qayb ka mid ah polyphenols toon madow oo laga soosaaray toonta madow.Polyphenols waa nooc ka mid ah nafaqeeyayaalka yar yar oo laga heli karo cuntooyinka dhirta qaarkood.Waxay qani ku yihiin antioxidants waxayna leeyihiin saameyn badan oo faa'iido leh oo ku saabsan jidhka bini'aadamka.
S-Allyl-Cysteine (SAC):Xaruntan ayaa la caddeeyey inay tahay walxaha lagama maarmaanka u ah toon madow.Sida laga soo xigtay cilmi-baarista sayniska, qaadashada in ka badan 1 mg ee SAC ayaa la xaqiijiyay si loo yareeyo kolestaroolka xayawaanka tijaabada ah, oo ay ku jiraan ilaalinta wadnaha iyo beerka.
Marka lagu daro labada qaybood ee kor ku xusan, soosaarida toonta madow waxay ka kooban tahay raad S-Allylmercaptocystaine (SAMC), Diallyl Sulfide, Triallyl Sulfide, Diallyl Disulfide, Diallyl Polysulfide, Tetrahydro-beta-carbolines, Selenium, N-fructosyl glutamate, iyo qaybo kale.
Shaqada Soo saarista Toonta Madow:
- Ka-hortagga kansarka iyo saamaynta kansarka.Soosaarida toonta madow waxay hagaajin kartaa awoodda ka hortagga burooyinka ee jiirarka.Sidaa daraadeed, habka saameynta ka hortagga burooyinka ayaa lagu qeexay iyadoo la adeegsanayo khadadka dhaqanka unugyada xashiishka ee jiirarka oo lagu quudiyo toonta madow;Daraasaddan ayaa lagu ogaaday in toonta madow ay hoos u dhigi karto xajmiga fibrosarcoma ee jiirarka BALB/c 50% kooxda xakamaynta, taas oo muujinaysa in toonta madow ay leedahay awood xooggan oo ka hortagga burooyinka.
- Saamaynta gabowga: Soosaarida toonta madow waxay ka kooban tahay selenoprotein iyo selenopolysaccharides, kuwaas oo leh awood xoog leh oo ka soo horjeeda xagjirnimada xorta ah ee superoxide iyo radicals hydroxyl, sidaas darteed waxay ciyaaraan door ka hortagga gabowga.Cilmi-baaristu waxay muujinaysaa in laga soosaaray ethanol ee toonta madow ay door gaar ah ku leedahay dib u dhigista gabowga.Waxa kale oo la ogaaday in toonta madow ay ka kooban tahay amino acids badan, sulfides organic, fiitamiino iyo walxo kale, kuwaas oo door gaar ah ku leh ka hortagga atherosclerosis iyo gabowga ka hortagga.Cunsurka germanium ee ku jira toonta madow waxa kale oo uu leeyahay saamaynta gabowga.
- Ilaalinta Beerka: Toonta madow waxay leedahay firfircooni antioxidant xoog leh, taas oo ilaalin karta beerka iyada oo joojinaysa dhaawaca enzymes peroxidation ee qaabka xuubka unugyada beerka.Toonta madow waxay kaloo ka kooban tahay amino acids badan, sida alanine iyo asparagine, kuwaas oo kor u qaadi kara shaqada beerka, doorna ka ciyaara ilaalinta beerka.
- Cilmi-baadhis ku saabsan kor u qaadista shaqada difaaca ayaa muujisay in saliidda kacsan ee dufanka leh ee toon madow ay si weyn u wanaajin karto shaqada phagocytic ee macrophages iyo kor u qaadida habka difaaca;Allicinwaxay leedahay shaqada firfircoonida xuubabka unugyada ee ka kooban sonkorta iyo dufanka, hagaajinta qulqulkooda, kor u qaadida dheef-shiid kiimikaadka, firfircoonida, iyo kor u qaadida habka difaaca jirka;Intaa waxaa dheer, 100 g kasta oo toon madow ah ayaa qani ku ah 170mg of lysine, 223mg of serine, iyo 7mg of VC, kuwaas oo dhamaantood saameyn ku leh kor u qaadida habka difaaca aadanaha.Waxa kale oo ku jira 1.4mg oo Zinc ah, kaas oo ku lug leh isku-darka hormoonka oo wanaajin kara habka difaaca aadanaha.
- Shaqada ka hortagga hargabka ee allicin iyo alliinase waxay soo saartaa allicin marka la taabto, taas oo leh saameyn ballaaran oo bakteeriyada iyo bakteeriyada.Waxay saameyn dil ah ku leedahay daraasiin fayrasyo faafa iyo microorganisms pathogenic oo kala duwan.Intaa waxaa dheer, walxaha isbedbeddelaya iyo soosaarayaasha ( xeryahooda baaruudda ku jira) ee toonta madow waxay leeyihiin saameyn la taaban karo oo ka hortag ah iyo bakteeriyada bakteeriyada bakteeriyada pathogenic ee kala duwan ee vitro, taasoo ka dhigaysa bakteeriyada ugu badan iyo bakteeriyada dabiiciga ah ee la helay ilaa hadda.
- Kor u qaad shaqada dib u soo kabashada jireed ee bukaanada macaanka Toonta madow waxay saameyn kartaa isku dhafka glycogen ee beerka, waxay yareysaa heerka sonkorta dhiigga waxayna kordhisaa heerka insulinta balaasmaha.Toontu waxay yarayn kartaa heerka sonkorta dhiigga ee dadka caadiga ah.Toonta madow waxa kale oo ku jira S-methylcysteine sulfoxide iyo S-allylcysteine sulfoxide.Buugga kiimikaad ee baaruudku ka kooban yahay wuxuu hor istaagi karaa G-6-P enzyme NADPH, wuxuu ka hortagayaa waxyeelada gasiiradda ganaca, wuxuuna leeyahay saameyn hypoglycemic;Allyl disulfide ee toonta madow waxay sidoo kale leedahay saameyntan;Alkaloid-yada ku jira toonta madow waxay kaloo leeyihiin qaybo hoos u dhiga sonkorta dhiigga, kordhiya shaqada Insuliinka, iyo ka sii muhiimsan, wax saamayn ah kuma laha heerarka caadiga ah ee sonkorta dhiigga.
- AntioxidantAllicinwaa antioxidant dabiici ah oo ka takhalusi kara oo baabi'in kara xagjirnimada xorta ah ee ay soo saarto peroxides, sidaas darteed saameyn wanaagsan oo hepatoprotective ah oo ku leh daawada dhaqameed ee Shiinaha.
- Polysaccharides toontu waxay ka tirsan tahay fasalka fructose ee inulin, kaas oo loo tixgeliyo prebiotic hufan oo leh shaqada nidaamka laba jiho ee microbiota mindhicirka aadanaha.Soosaarida polysaccharides ee toonta waxay leedahay qoyaan iyo saameyn ku saxaroodo jiirka qaabka calool-istaagga.Inta lagu jiro habka halsano ee toonta madow, fructose waxay hoos u dhigtaa oligofructose, taas oo aan kordhinaynin macaan, laakiin sidoo kale waxay fududeysaa nuugista organic.
9. Allicin iyo dareeraha saliidda leh ee propylene sulfide (CH2CH2CH2-S) ee toonta madow waa qaybaha ugu muhiimsan ee leh saamaynta bakteeriyada iyo saamaynta bakteeriyada ballaaran.Waxay saameyn bakteeriyo ah ku leeyihiin daraasiin fayrasyo faafa iyo microorganisms pathogenic kala duwan.Nooca allicin wuxuu isla markiiba dili karaa bakteeriyada tiifowga, bakteeriyada dysentery, fayraska hargabka, iwm. xitaa marka la qaso 100000 jeer.Walxaha kacsan, soosaaray, iyo allicin ee toonta madow waxay leeyihiin saameyn la taaban karo oo ka hortag ama bakteeriyo ah oo ku saabsan bakteeriyada pathogenic ee kala duwan ee vitro.Xeryahooda baaruuddu ku jirto ayaa sidoo kale saameyn xoog leh oo ka hortag ah iyo bakteeriyada ku leh fangaska xumeeya, oo leh xoog u dhigma ama xitaa ka xoog badan kiimikooyinka ilaaliya sida benzoic acid iyo sorbic acid.Hadda waa dhirta dabiiciga ah ee bakteeriyada bakteeriyada ugu badan ee la helay.Toonta oo ku jirta toonta madow waxay leedahay saameyn ballaaran oo bakteeriyada.Waxay leedahay saameyn bakteeriyo ah oo ku saabsan noocyo kala duwan oo jeermiska sida fayraska cerebrospinal meningitis, fayraska hargabka, fayraska encephalitis Japanese, fayraska cagaarshow, cryptococcus cusub, pneumococcus, candida, tubercle bacillus, typhoid bacillus, paratyphoid bacillus, amoeba, ricket ricket. , Staphylococcus, dysentery bacillus, cholera vibrio, iwm. Iyadoo horumarinta tignoolajiyada, toonta madow waxay ka soo baxday hal warshad cunto ilaa warshado badan sida qurxinta, alaabta caafimaadka, iyo daawada sababtoo ah qiimaha nafaqada iyo daawada ee aadka u sarreeya.Alaabooyinka ku lug leh sidoo kale waa kala duwan yihiin, oo ay ku jiraan toonta madow, kaabsal toon madow, maraqa toon madow, bariiska toonta madow, toonta madow, xaleef toon madow, iyo alaabooyin kale.Codsiga toonta madow waxay inta badan ka muuqataa qiimaheeda nafaqo ee la cuni karo iyo qiimaha caafimaad ee ay leedahay.
